About
I am interested in Theoretical Computer Science, particularly in Complexity Theory. My research has been supported by NSF Career Award 1254044, NSF Award 1816372, and NSF Award 2326685.
Brief bio: I did my bachelor's in Computer Science at IIT Kanpur (2001–05) and a Ph.D. at UC Berkeley (2005–09) advised by the amazing Luca Trevisan. I was also a postdoc at the Institute for Advanced Study and Princeton University. Here's a CV if you want to know more.
Teaching
Information and Coding Theory
Students
Current
- Victor Hugo Almendra-Hernández U. Chicago, co-advised with Sasha Razborov
- Keming Ouyang TTIC
- Omshi Samal TTIC
- Sofia de la Cerda U. Chicago, co-advised with Sasha Razborov
Alumni
- June Wu U. Chicago, co-advised with Shmuel Weinberger. PhD 2025.
- Tushant Mittal U. Chicago, co-advised with Janos Simon. PhD 2024. Now at Stanford.
- Shashank Srivastava TTIC. PhD 2024. Now at IIT Bombay.
- Goutham Rajendran U. Chicago, co-advised with Aaron Potechin. PhD 2022. Now at Google DeepMind.
- Mrinalkanti Ghosh TTIC. PhD 2023. Now at IISc.
- Fernando Granha Jeronimo U. Chicago, co-advised with Janos Simon. PhD 2021. Now at UIUC.
- Dylan Quintana U. Chicago, co-advised with Sasha Razborov. PhD 2021. Now at CMU.
- Pooya Hatami U. Chicago, co-advised with Sasha Razborov. PhD 2015. Now at Ohio State.
- Pratik Worah U. Chicago, co-advised with Janos Simon. PhD 2013. Now at Google.
Papers
2026-2027
Random Quantum LDPC Codes Approaching the Gilbert-Varshamov Bound
Manuscript · arXiv
Sharp Phase Transition for Ellipsoid Fitting
Manuscript · arXiv
Optimal single-pass streaming lower bounds for approximating CSPs
FOCS 2026 · arXiv
2025
Sketching approximations and LP approximations for finite CSPs are related
Manuscript · arXiv
List Decoding Expander-Based Codes up to Capacity in Near-Linear Time
Invited to special issue on FOCS 2025.
Explicit Codes approaching Generalized Singleton Bound using Expanders
Invited to special issue on STOC 2025.
Simple Norm Bounds for Polynomial Random Matrices via Decoupling
ITCS 2025 · arXiv
List Decodable Quantum LDPC Codes
QIP 2025 (poster) · arXiv
Ellipsoid fitting up to constant via empirical covariance estimation
SOSA 2025 · arXiv
2024
Efficient Certificates of Anti-Concentration Beyond Gaussians
FOCS 2024 · arXiv
2023
List Decoding of Tanner and Expander Amplified Codes from Distance Certificates
2022
Explicit Abelian Lifts and Quantum LDPC Codes
ITCS 2022 · arXiv
Separating the NP-Hardness of the Grothendieck problem from the Little-Grothendieck problem
ITCS 2022 · Draft
2021
Sum-of-Squares Lower Bounds for Sparse Independent Set
FOCS 2021 · arXiv
2020
Unique Decoding of Explicit ϵ-balanced Codes Near the Gilbert-Varshamov Bound
Invited to special issue on FOCS 2020.
2019
Approximating Constraint Satisfaction Problems on High-Dimensional Expanders
FOCS 2019 · arXiv
Approximating Operator Norms via Generalized Krivine Rounding
SODA 2019 · arXiv
2018
Approximate Local Decoding of Cubic Reed-Muller Codes Beyond the List Decoding Radius
SODA 2018 · PDF
2017
Finding Pseudorandom Colorings of Pseudorandom Graphs
FSTTCS 2017
Weak Decoupling, Polynomial Folds, and Approximate Optimization over the Sphere
From Weak to Strong LP Gaps for all CSPs
Invited to special issue on CCC 2017.
2016
Proving Weak Approximability without Algorithms
APPROX 2016
An Arithmetic Analogue of Fox's Triangle Removal Argument
2015
2014
Optimal strong parallel repetition for projection games on low threshold rank graphs
ICALP 2014
Sampling-based proofs of almost-periodicity results and algorithmic applications
Linear Programming Hierarchies Suffice for Directed Steiner Tree
IPCO 2014
2013
LS+ Lower Bounds from Pairwise Independence
CCC 2013 · ECCC
2012
Reductions between Expansion Problems
CCC 2012 · Proceedings · arXiv · PDF · Slides
Graph Densification
ITCS 2012 · Proceedings
2011
Quadratic Goldreich-Levin Theorems
FOCS 2011 · Proceedings · arXiv · PDF
Invited to special issue on FOCS 2011.
2010
Improved Pseudorandom Generators for Depth 2 Circuits
RANDOM 2010 · Proceedings · ECCC · PDF · Slides
Time-Space Tradeoffs for Attacks against One-Way Functions and PRGs
CRYPTO 2010 · Proceedings · ECCC · PDF · Slides
SDP Gaps for 2-to-1 and other Label Cover Variants
ICALP 2010 · Proceedings · PDF
2009
SDP Gaps from Pairwise Independence
APPROX 2009 · Proceedings · ECCC · PDF
Boosting, Regularity and Efficiently Simulating Every High-Entropy Distribution
CCC 2009 · Proceedings · ECCC · PDF
CSP Gaps and Reductions in the Lasserre Hierarchy
STOC 2009 · Proceedings · ECCC · PDF
2008
Dense Subsets of Pseudorandom Sets
FOCS 2008 · Proceedings · ECCC · PDF · Slides
Unique Games on Expanding Constraint Graphs are Easy
STOC 2008 · Proceedings · PDF
Playing Random and Expanding Unique Games
Manuscript · PDF
2007
Tight Integrality Gaps for Lovasz-Schrijver LP Relaxations of Vertex Cover and Max Cut
STOC 2007 · Proceedings · ECCC · PDF · Slides (PPT)
A Linear Round Lower Bound for Lovasz Schrijver SDP Relaxations of Vertex Cover
CCC 2007 · Proceedings · ECCC · PDF · Slides (PPT)
Surveys & Book Chapters
Survey talk on LP and SDP Hierarchies
Given at a Center for Intractability meeting · Slides
Lovasz-Schrijver Reformulation
Draft of article for Wiley Encyclopedia of Operations Research & Management Science · PDF
Convex Relaxations and Integrality Gaps
with Eden Chlamtac — article for Handbook on Semidefinite, Cone and Polynomial Optimization · PDF